Traverse Our History

January 10, 1727

Land deed granted to Israel Friend by Chief of the Five Nations; Recorded in Nov. 1730

1756

Fort Frederick erected. The fort protected frontier settlers during the French and Indian War.

1762

Elizabethtown (later Hagerstown) laid out by Jonathan Hager.

August 1765

Surveyors Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon reached South Mountain.

April 1766

Mason and Dixon surveyed Sideling Hill.

September 6, 1776

Washington County created from Frederick County by resolve of 9th Provincial Convention; named for George Washington (1732-1799), Commander of the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War, and first President of the United States.

January 15, 1785

First Washington Courthouse was erected.

July 1790

Stewart Herbert, Jr., began printing Elizabethtown (now Hagerstown) Washington Spy, first newspaper west of Blue Ridge Mountains.

1813

Hagerstown incorporated.

September 8, 1820

William T. Hamilton (1820-1888), Governor of Maryland, 1880-84, born in Hagerstown.

1823

Williamsport incorporated. Second Courthouse completed at Hagerstown, designed by Benjamin Henry Latrobe.

July 4, 1827

Boonsboro citizens on South Mountain dedicated first completed monument in nation to honor George Washington.

November 1828

James W. C. Pennington, a slave in Washington County, escaped to freedom in Pennsylvania.

1831

Boonsboro incorporated.

1832

Sharpsburg incorporated.

1836

Clear Spring incorporated.

1840

Funkstown incorporated.

1841

Smithsburg incorporated.

1853

Hancock incorporated.

July 3 - October 16, 1859

John Brown (1800-1859) prepared for raid on Harper's Ferry from Kennedy Farmhouse at Sharpsburg. The raid, Oct. 16-18, 1859, was unsuccessful. Later, Brown was tried and hanged with six of his men on Dec. 2, 1859.

January 5-6, 1862

The Civil War Battle of Hancock Occurs.

September 14, 1862

The Civil War Battle of South Mountain Occurs.

September 17, 1862

The Civil War Battle of Antietam occurs.

October 10-12, 1862

Confederate cavalry under Maj. Gen. James Ewell Brown (Jeb) Stuart rode through Washington, Frederick and Montgomery counties during Chambersburg Raid to Pennsylvania.

June - July 1863

Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia passed through Washington County en route to Gettysburg and in retreat.

July 6, 1864

Hagerstown held for ransom by Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. Jubal Early.

December 6, 1871

Courthouse destroyed by fire at Hagerstown.

January 1, 1872

Keedysville incorporated. Western Maryland Railroad completed the Hagerstown-Baltimore Line.

1874

Third courthouse dedicated at Hagerstown.

1905

The first bookmobile was established in 1905 at the Washington County Public Library (Md.). The original bookmobile was a wagon with horses which were driven by the library janitor. The was wagon had room for 200 books.

(American Library Association)
April 1, 1905

Western Maryland Railroad completed the Hagerstown-Baltimore Line.

October 26, 1905

Washington County Hospital opens in Hagerstown

April 7, 1928

Single Engine Airplanes come to Hagerstown with Ammon H. Kreider and Lewis E. Reisner

January 1, 1939

Fairchild wins a competition for Army training craft with the PT-19 in 1939.

September 10, 1946

Hagerstown Junior College, now Hagerstown Community College, was founded in 1946.

September 1956

Washington County Closed-Circuit Educational Television Project (1956-1961) began in eight public elementary schools, first such use of closed-circuit instructional television in nation.

1962

Richard A. Henson started Hagerstown Commuter airline and began air service between Hagerstown and Washington, DC. Property bought for new Hagerstown Junior College campus.

1965

Appalachian Regional Commission established by federal statute.

September 19, 1966

Hagerstown Junior College's new campus opened for classes.

November 1967

Richard A. Henson's Allegheny Commuter inaugurated air service from Hagerstown to Baltimore.

1968

Governor's Council for Appalachian Maryland created.

January 1, 1970

The Frederick to Hancock portion of Interstate 70 opens.

1971

Tri-County Council for Western Maryland formed.

December 1983

Roxbury Correctional Institution opened at Hagerstown.

1984

Fairchild ceased airplane production in Hagerstown.

1993

Hagerstown Suns established.

July 1, 1998

Hagerstown Junior College renamed Hagerstown Community College.

2003

Fairchild bought by M7 Aerospace and company headquarters relocated to San Antonio, Texas.

March 2, 2004

Electronic voting system used during primary elections at polling places and for absentee ballots in all counties and Baltimore City.

January 2005

University System of Maryland Hagerstown opened.

2020

Hagerstown Suns affiliation with Major League Baseball ended following minor league restructuring.

September 1, 2021

The Hagerstown Flying Boxcars baseball team creation was announced.

2024

The Hagerstown Flying Boxcars played their first season in their newly constructed stadium.

The sun rises over two cannons at Antietam Battlefield, the sky is an orange-yellow color over purple mountains and green grass slowly fading to yellow in the fall.